What email list cleaning removes
Invalid emails
Addresses that don't exist, belong to deleted mailboxes, or have domains with no MX records. Sending to these guarantees a hard bounce.
Hard-bounce history
Emails that have previously hard-bounced. Continuing to send to known bounces is one of the fastest ways to destroy your sender reputation.
Disposable / temporary
Addresses from services like Mailinator, 10minutemail, and Guerrilla Mail. Almost always fake signups with zero engagement value.
Catch-all addresses
Domains that accept all emails regardless of mailbox existence. We flag them so you can choose your own risk threshold.
Role-based addresses
Addresses like info@, admin@, support@, noreply@ are not tied to a real person. High spam complaint rates, low engagement — best to exclude from marketing.
Spam-trap risk
Abandoned addresses that ISPs and blacklist operators have recycled as traps. Sending to spam traps signals you skipped list hygiene.